Molecular markers are specific sequences in DNA that can be used to identify and track genetic differences within and between species. They act like genetic fingerprints, helping scientists study heredity, genetic diversity, and evolutionary relationships. Common types of molecular markers include microsatellites and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
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Molecular Markers PPT: Definition, Types, Applications
These markers are useful in various fields, such as medicine for identifying disease genes, agriculture for breeding better crops, and conservation for tracking wildlife populations. By analyzing these markers, researchers can gain insights into genetic traits, improve selective breeding programs, and develop personalized medical treatments, making molecular markers essential tools in modern science.
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Table of Content for Molecular Markers PPT
- Definition
- Applications
- Qualities
- Types of Genetic Markers
- Advantages
- Conclusion
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